As the holiday season kicks into high gear, here’s a reminder that December marks National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, a time to highlight the importance of making safe, responsible choices before getting behind the wheel. The observance focuses on all forms of impairment, including drugs, alcohol, and certain prescription medications.

Every year, nearly 13,000 people in the United States lose their lives in crashes involving an impaired driver, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). That means about 34 people die every day in crashes involving impaired drivers — roughly one life lost every 42 minutes. The risk tends to rise during the holidays, when celebrations often include alcohol and late-night travel.

Charges for impaired driving range from misdemeanors to felony offenses, and penalties for impaired driving can include revocation of driver’s licenses, fines, and jail time. It’s also extremely expensive. A first-time offense can cost a driver upwards of $10,000 in fines and legal fees.

Throughout December, law enforcement agencies across the country are stepping up patrols and sobriety checkpoints as part of the “Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over” campaign. NHTSA’s related initiative, “If You Feel Different, You Drive Different,” reminds drivers that impairment isn’t just limited to alcohol.

What You Can Do:

• Plan your safe ride home before you start the party. Choose a non-drinking friend as a designated driver.
• If you drink, do not drive for any reason. Call a taxi, a ride service, or a sober friend.
• If someone you know has been drinking, do not let that person get behind the wheel. Take their keys and help them arrange a sober ride home.
• If you’re hosting a party where alcohol will be served, make sure all guests leave with a sober driver.
• Always wear your seat belt; it’s your best defense against impaired drivers.

For more information and safety resources, visit nhtsa.gov/risky-driving/drunk-driving.